What is the main function of a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)?

The primary function of a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), now commonly referred to as a Safety Data Sheet (SDS), is to outline potential health hazards and safety precautions associated with chemical products. An SDS serves as a comprehensive resource for workers and emergency responders by providing essential information regarding the properties of a substance, how to handle it safely, and what to do in the event of an accident or exposure.

This document typically includes sections detailing the chemical’s physical and chemical characteristics, the health hazards it may pose to humans and the environment, proper usage and handling procedures, suitable personal protective equipment, emergency and first aid measures, and storage guidelines. By offering this critical information, an SDS plays a vital role in ensuring workplace safety and compliance with regulations, thus helping to prevent accidents, injuries, and health issues related to hazardous materials.

In contrast, the other choices do not align with the primary purpose of an MSDS. They focus on areas that are unrelated to the safety and handling of hazardous materials.